Abstract
Duplications of the X chromosome are rare cytogenetic findings, and have been associated with an abnormal phenotype in the male offspring of apparently normal or near normal female carriers. We report on the prenatal diagnosis of a duplication on the long arm of chromosome X from chromosomal band Xq13.2 to q21.31 in a male fetus with increased nuchal translucency in the first trimester and polyhydramnios at 22. weeks of gestation. Amniocentesis was undertaken and cytogenetic analysis revealed additional chromosomal material in the long arm of chromosome X at position Xq13. Analysis with high resolution array CGH revealed the additional material is in fact a duplication of the region Xq13.2-q21.13. The duplication is 14.8. Mb in size and includes fourteen genes: SLC16A2, KIAA2022, ABCB7, ZDHHC15, ATRX, MAGT1, ATP7A, PGK1, TBX22, BRWD3, POU3F4, ZNF711, POF1B and CHM. Analysis of the parents revealed the mother to be a carrier of the same duplication. After elected termination of the pregnancy at 28. weeks a detailed autopsy of the fetus allowed for genotype-phenotype correlations.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 138-142 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Gene |
| Volume | 530 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Nov 2013 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Array CGH
- Duplication
- Prenatal
- Xq13.2-q21.31
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