Abstract
The research presents a multi-objective optimisation problem for a multi-type sensor placement for Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) on a long span bridge. The problem is formulated for simultaneous placement of strain sensors and accelerometers (heterogeneous network) based on the application demands for SHM system. The primary demands for SHM are Modal Identification (MI) and Accurate Mode Shape Expansion (AMSE). The optimisation problem is solved through the use of Integer Genetic Algorithm (GA) to maximise a common metric to ensure adequate MI and AMSE. The performance of the joint optimisation problem solved by GA is compared with other established methods for homogenous sensor placement. The results indicate that the use of a multi-type sensor system improves the quality of SHM and the use of GA improves the overall quality of the sensor placement compared to other methods for optimisation of sensor placement.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Long Span Bridges and Roofs - Development, Design and Implementation |
Publisher | International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE) |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9783857481284 |
Publication status | Published - 2013 |
Event | 36th International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering Symposium on Long Span Bridges and Roofs - Development, Design and Implementation - Kolkata, India Duration: 24 Sept 2013 → 27 Sept 2013 |
Other
Other | 36th International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering Symposium on Long Span Bridges and Roofs - Development, Design and Implementation |
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Country/Territory | India |
City | Kolkata |
Period | 24/09/13 → 27/09/13 |
Keywords
- GA
- Long span bridge
- Modal clarity index
- Modal identification
- Mode shape expansion
- Sensor placement optimisation