Overview of depression: Epidemiology and implications for community nursing practice

Chrystalleni Lazarou, Christiana Kouta, Margarita Kapsou, Charis Kaite

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Depressive disorders are among the most common psychological conditions currently affecting individuals living in the Westernized world. Yet, available data indicate that fewer than one third of adults with depression obtain appropriate professional treatment. This is attributed, among other reasons, to the under-recognition of the problem by health professionals, including district nurses. In order to improve recognition of the problem, it is imperative for nurses and especially those working in community settings, to appreciate the importance of prompt diagnosis which presumes both an understanding and knowledge of basic aspects of the problem and, an uderstanding of their role in dealing with depression. This overview presents epidemiological data and identifies the potential consequences of depression on daily functioning and other aspects of life among adults in Westernized countries, aiming to raise awareness and sensitize district nurses about the issue The article discusses how the role of district nurses can be enhanced to improve recognition rates.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)41-47
Number of pages7
JournalBritish Journal of Community Nursing
Volume16
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2011

Keywords

  • Depression
  • District nursing
  • Mental health
  • Nursing practice

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