The impact of the waterborne transmission of Toxoplasma gondii and analysis efforts for water detection: An overview and update

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

The ubiquitous protozoa Toxoplasma gondii is now the subject of renewed interest, due to the spread of oocysts via water causing waterborne outbreaks of toxoplasmosis in different parts of the world. This overview discusses the different methods for detection of Toxoplasma in drinking and environmental water. It includes a combination of conventional and molecular tools for effective oocyst recovery and detection in water sources as well as factors hindering the detection of this parasite and shedding light on a promising new molecular assay for the diagnosis of Toxoplasma in environmental samples. Hopefully, this attempt will facilitate future approaches for better recovery, concentration, and detection of Toxoplasma oocysts in environmental waters.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)86-99
Number of pages14
JournalEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research
Volume20
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Oocysts
  • Toxoplasma gondii
  • Waterborne toxoplasmosis

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