Abstract
This article reviews the current knowledge about prevalence, transmission and occurrence of selected helminths (Ascaris spp. and Taenia spp.) and protozoa (Cryptosporidium spp., Giardia spp. and Entamoeba histolytica) in the environment among three countries of North Africa: Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria. This review emphasizes the need of the implementation of a routine and governmental surveillance systems in these settings and assure a protection against the raise and spread of waterborne diseases that could be amplified with water crisis and climate change.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Environmental Health |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Pages | 415-424 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780444639523 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780444639516 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2019 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Algeria
- Ascaris spp.
- Cryptosporidium spp.
- Entamoeba histolytica
- Environment
- Giardia
- Morocco
- Parasites
- Taenia spp.
- Tunisia
- Wastewater
- Waterborne